South and Southeast Asia are home to some of the world’s most diverse and fascinating heritage sites; from ancient temples and archaeological wonders to breathtaking natural landscapes. Here is a list of unique and interesting heritage list that IHP recommends for the travel bug in you in 2025.
Taj Mahal (India)
Location: Agra, Uttar Pradesh
Significance: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and one of the most recognised monuments in the world. Built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is a symbol of eternal love and craftsmanship.
Borobudur (Indonesia)
Location: Central Java
Significance: The largest Buddhist temple in the world, Borobudur is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an architectural marvel. Constructed in the 9th century, it features intricate carvings depicting Buddhist teachings and offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Sigiriya (Sri Lanka)
Location: Central Province
Significance: Known as the “Lion Rock,” Sigiriya is an ancient fortress built atop a massive rock column. It boasts impressive frescoes, landscaped gardens, and unparalleled views from the summit. This UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the 5th century.
Angkor Wat (Cambodia)
Location: Siem Reap
Significance: The largest religious monument in the world, Angkor Wat is a sprawling temple complex and an enduring symbol of Cambodia. Originally built in the 12th century as a Hindu temple, it later became a centre of Theravada Buddhism.
Kathmandu Durbar Square (Nepal)
Location: Kathmandu
Significance: This historic square, a part of the Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a cultural hub filled with ancient temples, palaces, and courtyards. It represents the traditional Newar architecture of Nepal and offers a glimpse into the country’s royal history.
Bagan (Myanmar)
Location: Mandalay Region
Significance: Once the capital of the Pagan Kingdom, Bagan is a sprawling archaeological site featuring over 2,000 Buddhist temples, stupas, and monasteries. The site is renowned for its spiritual ambience and stunning views, particularly at sunrise and sunset.
Paro Taktsang (Bhutan)
Location: Paro Valley
Significance: Also known as the “Tiger’s Nest Monastery,” this sacred Buddhist site clings to a cliffside and offers stunning views of the Himalayan landscape. It is both a pilgrimage destination and an architectural wonder.
Hampi (India)
Location: Karnataka
Significance: Once the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring extraordinary temple ruins, royal complexes, and markets. The landscape, dotted with giant boulders, adds to its surreal beauty.
Shah Jahan Mosque (Pakistan)
Location: Thatta, Sindh
Significance: Constructed during the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, this mosque is celebrated for its stunning tile work and remarkable acoustics. Its architecture is an exemplary display of Islamic art and heritage.
Luang Prabang (Laos)
Location: Luang Prabang Province
Significance: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Luang Prabang is a charming town that combines traditional Lao wooden houses with colonial architecture. Its serene monasteries and vibrant night markets make it a cultural gem.
