As we stand on the precipice of 2024, Mumbai echoes a sombre symphony bidding adieu to the fading remnants of its once-vibrant “urban heritage.” Given the fast-paced dance of progress amidst Mumbai, the very soul of this multicultural metropolis is gradually slipping away.
Urban heritage, deeply embedded in the bedrock of Mumbai, stood as a powerful testament to the city’s metamorphosis. It was a rich tapestry interwoven with threads of history, culture, and architectural marvels, embodying the journey from disparate islands to the kinetic city we navigate today.

Yet, progress, the relentless driver of Mumbai’s identity, has ushered in modernization and economic development, leaving behind the echoes of a once-harmonious past. The seamless merging of the seven islands cost us more than anticipated—the devouring of natural landscapes resulting in an exponential infrastructural flux fragmenting Mumbai’s ecological identity. This departure, akin to the hushed retreat of a sunset, marks the fading silhouette of Mumbai’s natural assets—a cost of progress that transcends economic measure.

In the northern reaches of Andheri, the vibrant Lokhandwala Complex, faces the challenges of
unchecked development. The aspirational skyline is now cluttered with high-rises, and the open spaces that once defined the spirit of Lokhandwala are gradually diminishing. In the suburban embrace of Bandra, known for its charming blend of East meets West, the iconic Bandstand promenade faces a transformation. The quaint bungalows that once housed Bollywood legends are overshadowed by the looming presence of upscale condominiums. Venturing into the vibrant chaos of Dadar, Shivaji Park, once a haven for political rallies and cultural gatherings, now contends with the shadows of high-rises. The old chawls, witnesses to the camaraderie of diverse communities, are gradually giving way to the relentless surge of progress, succumbing to the demands of modernization.

By-lanes of Bandra. Image credit : Ana Amir

The streets of Mumbai, once narrators of tales etched in every cobblestone, have now become silent witnesses to the erasure of our urban heritage. As we pay our respects, let’s question ourselves: What is the true cost of progress, and have we sacrificed the soul of our city on the altar of development?

In the shifting landscape of 2024, our collective commitment must be to safeguard the remnants of Mumbai’s urban heritage. We must rekindle an appreciation for historical nuances, ensuring the preservation of character and identity. Although Mumbai’s urban heritage may not be visible, it remains a living concept—a memory urging us to strive for harmony in our ever-changing urban tapestry.

As we traverse the shifting landscape of Mumbai, the exponential growth of suburbia becomes the
epitome of the city’s architectural diversity. In the embrace of nature, these landscapes were once
harmonious—a delicate balance now disrupted by the relentless sprawl of urbanization.

Our dear city, once adorned with the jewels of historic neighbourhoods, Art Deco movements, and
modernist architecture, is now overshadowed by monolithic construction. The architectural dance that once elegantly merged tradition and innovation is now a discordant march of progress, marginalizing structures that were once proud symbols of a bygone era.

Dhanraj Mahal, Colaba. Image credit : Gautier Houba

How do we, as the stewards of our city’s destiny, preserve the remnants of our urban heritage? How do we rekindle the flame of appreciation for historical nuances? These are the questions that echo through the bustling streets, demanding our collective commitment as we step into a new year.

Though urban heritage may seem like a relic of the past, it is, in fact, a living concept. Its memory is a beacon guiding us towards a harmonious coexistence of the old and the new. As we bid farewell, let us question the very nature of progress—should it come at the cost of our city’s soul?

Our urban heritage may no longer stand tall in the physical realm, but its legacy lives on in the hearts of those who remember and cherish the stories it once illustrated. In the ever-evolving mosaic of Mumbai, may the echoes of urban heritage linger as a reminder of what once was—a poignant tale of a metropolis that danced between tradition and innovation.

Rest in peace, dear urban heritage, as we embark on a journey to ensure your memory endures in the soul of our beloved Mumbai.

Yours nostalgically,
Mumbaikars

 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
Parshav Sheth is an architect and urban researcher based in Mumbai, India. His expertise lies in making city technologies more accessible, using big data to create digital urban commons. Parshav develops projects that serve as catalysts for positive change in architecture, urban design, and planning, aiming to enhance the living conditions of communities in India.

Beyond his practical contributions, Parshav is dedicated to redefining education in architecture and space-making. Through strategic interventions and collaborative policy-making, he envisions innovative approaches that align with contemporary needs. His focus is on the analysis of diverse stakeholder relationships and the consequent development of circular policies and open platforms, fostering collaboration and innovation in the field of urban development.

Parshav Sheth’s work goes beyond traditional design; it represents a commitment to building a
sustainable and inclusive future for urban environments in India.

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